Sheffield Central: New Boundaries 2018 Calculation

Sheffield Central: Overview

Projection: LAB seat

Implied MP at 2017:Paul Blomfield  (LAB)
County/Area:South Yorkshire (Yorks/Humber)
Electorate:77,213
Turnout:63.4%

PartyImplied 2017 VotesImplied 2017 Share
LAB32,12865.7%
CON7,82816.0%
LIB4,3488.9%
Green2,9226.0%
UKIP1,4062.9%
OTH2840.6%
LAB Majority24,30049.7%

See overview of other seats in Yorks/Humber.



Introduction

This page shows the detail of the calculations performed to estimate the general election result for 2017 had the new boundaries for Sheffield Central been in force at that time. The basic idea of the calculation is to look at the district council wards which make up the new seat, and estimate how they voted in 2017. This estimate is based on the recent local election results in those wards, with adjustments made to allow for different turnouts and different voting patterns for local and general elections.

In many cases, wards are divided between several old constituencies or between new constituencies. So the same ward may be shown more than once, but the electorate shown will reflect that ward sub-section.

Election results from a recent local election are given. This is usually the local election closest to 2015 from the period 2012-2015. For multiple-member wards, the votes shown are the sum of the votes cast for all candidates of each party. A negative number indicates candidate(s) elected unopposed.

Calculation method

There are two problems with using the raw (actual) local election results to imply general election results ward-by-ward. Firstly, turnout can be different between local and general elections, which means that the total number of local votes cast does not equal the number of votes cast in each old seat at the general election. To correct for this, we adjust the local votes to match the general election turnout. Each ward's result is scaled, whilst keeping constant the percentage support for each party, so that the total turnout adds up to the old seat's general election turnout. All wards in the old seat are assumed to have the same percentage turnout.

Secondly, even though we now have the correct number of votes in the old seat, the party totals will not match the general election result. Some parties do better at the local election than the general election, and others do vice versa. We call these strong and weak parties respectively. The next step is to transfer votes from strong parties to weak parties. This is done by taking votes proportionally away from strong parties and putting them in a transfer pool. For instance if a party got 12,500 local votes, but only 10,000 general election votes, it will lose 20% over all the wards. These votes in each ward will be put in the ward's transfer pool and allocated to the weak parties. Weak parties will get votes transferred to them in proportion to the votes they need over the old seat. For instance, if two weak parties need 4,000 and 1,000 votes respectively, the first party will get 80% of each ward's transfer pool and the second party will get 20% of each ward's transfer pool. The transfer of votes between parties is done using the Electoral Calculus Transition Model.

More details of the calculation formulas are available.

Sheffield Central: Map

Boundary Lines courtesy of Ordnance Survey OpenData © Crown copyright 2015, Map © OpenStreetMap contributors

List of old seats forming part of Sheffield Central

The old seat(s) needed are:

Old seat: Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Sheffield Brightside and HillsboroughTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
SheffieldBurngreave13,617Sheffield North and Ecclesfield;
Sheffield South East
1,7908,017155542182006710,753
SheffieldFirth Park13,772Sheffield North and Ecclesfield1,6835,76615754413300318,314
SheffieldHillsborough13,707Sheffield Central2,0334,11638048415700327,202
SheffieldShiregreen and Brightside13,576Sheffield North and Ecclesfield1,8565,41217755914300158,162
SheffieldSouthey13,045Sheffield North and Ecclesfield1,6894,88319251612100407,441
 Total67,717 9,05128,1941,0612,6457360018541,872

The full details of these calculations are given on the Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

Old seat: Sheffield Central

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Sheffield Central, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Sheffield CentralTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
SheffieldBroomhill13,623Sheffield Central1,3534,49941012057100867,039
SheffieldCentral14,193Sheffield Central;
Sheffield South
1,79510,7165942581,435009114,889
SheffieldManor Castle12,509Sheffield Central7827,00225426245500538,808
SheffieldNether Edge13,377Sheffield South1,1845,24257616265600447,864
SheffieldWalkley14,215Sheffield Central1,1016,50363125873100519,275
 Total67,917 6,21533,9622,4651,0603,8480032547,875

The full details of these calculations are given on the Sheffield Central seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

Old seat: Sheffield Hallam

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Sheffield Hallam, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Sheffield HallamTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
SheffieldCrookes14,944Sheffield Central;
Sheffield Hallam
2,2185,2063,52018819000911,331
SheffieldDore and Totley13,381Sheffield Hallam3,4143,0933,81716412500710,620
SheffieldEcclesall14,723Sheffield Hallam2,8984,5354,27118020100912,094
SheffieldFulwood12,944Sheffield Hallam2,7254,0404,238166169003411,372
SheffieldStannington14,423Sheffield Hallam2,3065,0063,910230138001211,602
 Total70,415 13,56121,88019,756928823007157,019

The full details of these calculations are given on the Sheffield Hallam seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

New seat: Sheffield Central

The new seat of Sheffield Central is made up of the following wards, with the transfer-adjusted votes shown.

New seat: Sheffield Central
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
Old Seat CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
SheffieldBroomhill11,405Sheffield Central1,3534,49941012057100867,039
SheffieldCentral14,845Sheffield Central1,1056,59436615988300569,163
SheffieldCrookes9,569Sheffield Hallam1,4543,4132,3081231250067,429
SheffieldHillsborough12,100Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough2,0334,11638048415700327,202
SheffieldManor Castle14,267Sheffield Central7827,00225426245500538,808
SheffieldWalkley15,027Sheffield Central1,1016,50363125873100519,275
 Total77,213 7,82832,1274,3491,4062,9220028448,916

And these are the implied results for 2017 for the new seat of Sheffield Central. Please note that the wards used are those of 2015 in order to be consistent with those used by the Boundary Commissions.


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